Understanding Overbite: Causes, Effects, and How to Treat It
Do you feel like your upper teeth stick out too far when you smile? Or perhaps you’ve noticed a slight overlap of your upper teeth over the lower ones? This condition is called an overbite, and it’s more common than you think.
While many people have a slight overbite that doesn’t cause any issues, a severe overbite can lead to discomfort, dental problems, and self-esteem concerns. The good news? Overbites are treatable—especially with early detection and the right dental support.
In this blog, we’ll break down what an overbite is, what causes it, how it can affect your oral health, and the best treatment options available in Nigeria.
What Is an Overbite?
An overbite (also called a deep bite) is a dental condition where the upper front teeth excessively overlap the lower front teeth when your mouth is closed.
There are two main types:
- Dental overbite – Caused by misalignment of the teeth.
- Skeletal overbite – Caused by irregular jaw development or positioning.
Some overbites are minor and barely noticeable. But in moderate to severe cases, it can affect speech, chewing, jaw function, and appearance.
Common Causes of Overbite
- Genetics – Often inherited from family members.
- Childhood habits – Prolonged thumb sucking, pacifier use, or bottle feeding.
- Teeth grinding (Bruxism) – Constant pressure on teeth can lead to misalignment.
- Tooth loss – Missing back teeth can cause the front teeth to shift forward.
- Poor oral habits – Such as nail biting or pen chewing.
What Problems Can an Overbite Cause?
Ignoring an overbite can lead to long-term dental and health issues, including:
- Jaw pain or TMJ disorders
- Worn-down teeth due to improper bite
- Speech problems or lisps
- Difficulty chewing or biting into foods
- Increased risk of cavities and gum disease
- Aesthetic concerns and lowered self-confidence
How to Know If You Have an Overbite
Some signs to watch out for:
- Your upper teeth cover more than 25% of your lower teeth when biting.
- You notice facial imbalance or protrusion of the upper lip.
- You have difficulty closing your lips comfortably.
- Your teeth are wearing down unevenly.
The best way to confirm is through a professional dental examination and X-rays.
Treatment Options for Overbite in Nigeria
At SS Dental Clinic, we offer personalized treatment for overbite based on your age, severity of the case, and dental condition.
1. Braces or Clear Aligners
These orthodontic devices gradually move the teeth and jaw into proper alignment. Invisalign or ceramic braces are popular options for adults looking for discreet treatment.
2. Tooth Extraction
In severe cases with overcrowding, removing one or more teeth can make room for proper alignment.
3. Jaw Surgery (Orthognathic Surgery)
Reserved for skeletal overbites that cannot be corrected with braces alone, this surgery repositions the jaw for better alignment.
4. Retainers
Used after braces to maintain the new position of your teeth and prevent relapse.
Why Choose SS Dental Clinic for Overbite Treatment?
- Experienced orthodontists & dental surgeons
- State-of-the-art diagnostic tools
- Custom treatment plans
- Flexible payment options
- Comfortable and welcoming environment
Final Thoughts
An overbite might seem like a minor issue, but left untreated, it can have serious consequences on your dental health and quality of life. Whether you’re a teen or adult, it’s never too late to correct it.
Ready to improve your smile and bite?
Book an orthodontic consultation at SS Dental Clinic today and take the first step towards a healthier, more confident smile.